Cryogenics and superconductivity for aircraft, …

A major breakthrough in electric propulsion for long-range aircraft could soon be on the horizon. The presence of a cold source, in the form of liquid hydrogen, alongside superconducting technologies promises to unlock …

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(PDF) Cryogenic system options for a superconducting aircraft propulsion system …

Download details: IP Address: 104.194.90.199. This content was downloaded on 14/01/2016 at 06:24. Please note that terms and conditions apply. Cryogenic system options for a superconducting ...

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Sustainability | Free Full-Text | The Possibility of …

This paper involves an investigation of the possibility of using superconducting magnetic energy storage (SMES)/battery hybrid energy storage systems (HESSs) instead of generators as backup …

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Cryogenic Power Electronics (Chapter 6)

Cryogenic power electronics enable the highly efficient ultra-dense power conversion systems that are critical for electrified aircraft propulsion (EAP) and …

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Overview of Superconducting Magnetic Energy Storage Technology

Superconducting Energy Storage System (SMES) is a promising equipment for storeing electric energy. It can transfer energy doulble-directions with an electric power grid, and compensate active and reactive independently responding to the demands of the power grid through a PWM cotrolled converter.

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Electronics | Free Full-Text | Multifunctional Superconducting Magnetic Energy …

With the global trend of carbon reduction, high-speed maglevs are going to use a large percentage of the electricity generated from renewable energy. However, the fluctuating characteristics of renewable energy can cause voltage disturbance in the traction power system, but high-speed maglevs have high requirements for power quality. This …

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High-temperature superconducting magnetic energy storage (SMES…

In addition, as the technology to manufacture high-temperature superconducting wires and tapes matures, the cost per unit of energy storage is constantly being reduced. Added to that is the fact that the magnet itself can be cycled potentially an infinite number of times and that it is capable of providing very large …

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Peak power reduction and energy efficiency improvement with the superconducting flywheel energy storage …

Especially, the SFES which is illustrated in Fig. 1 is a special type of flywheel energy storage system which employs superconducting bearing to remove energy loss due to the friction [3]. Also, the machine is applied PMSM/G (Permanent Magnet Synchronous Motor/Generator) instead of general synchronous machine in order …

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The Application in Spacecraft of High Temperature Superconducting Magnetic Energy Storage …

458 PIERS Proceedings, Marrakesh, MOROCCO, March 20{23, 2011 The Application in Spacecraft of High Temperature Superconducting Magnetic Energy Storage Bo Yi1 and Hui Huang1;2 1School of Electrical ...

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Superconducting magnetic energy storage systems: Prospects and challenges for renewable energy …

The review of superconducting magnetic energy storage system for renewable energy applications has been carried out in this work. SMES system components are identified and discussed together with control strategies and power electronic interfaces for SMES systems for renewable energy system applications.

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Superconducting energy storage flywheel—An attractive …

The superconducting energy storage flywheel comprising of magnetic and superconducting bearings is fit for energy storage on account of its high efficiency, …

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Cryogenic Power Electronics (Chapter 6)

Cryogenic power electronics enable the highly efficient ultra-dense power conversion systems that are critical for electrified aircraft propulsion (EAP) and have the potential to transform aircraft powertrain design. Much like superconducting electric machines, cryogenic power electronics offer benefits achieved through improved power …

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Research on superconducting magnetic energy storage in the photovoltaic distributed generation …

The intermittence and unpredictable nature of the wind or solar power make the successful integration of the DG schemes, which based on green/clean energy, a challenging task. As an energy storage element, superconducting magnetic energy storage (SMES) plays a very important role in improving operating stability of the whole system, which is made of …

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Test equipment for a flywheel energy storage system using a magnetic bearing composed of superconducting coils and superconducting …

Flywheel energy storage (FES) systems are suitable for the application of EVs and power systems because of advances in power electronics and material engineering [36]. The efficiency and rated ...

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Frequency control of a wind-diesel system based on hybrid energy storage …

Thus, energy storage equipment is often installed to optimize the frequency control [3, 4]. Many optimization studies have been carried out on energy storage systems [5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12]. Based on a superconducting …

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Superconducting magnetic energy storage

Superconducting magnetic energy storage (SMES) systems store energy in the magnetic field created by the flow of direct current in a superconducting coil which has been cryogenically cooled to a temperature below its superconducting critical temperature. This use of superconducting coils to store magnetic energy was invented by M. Ferrier …

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Energy Storage Methods

The superconducting magnetic energy storage system (SMES) is a strategy of energy storage based on continuous flow of current in a superconductor even after the voltage across it has been removed ...

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Next Generation More-Electric Aircraft: A Potential Application for …

Superconducting machines offer the only viable path to achieve the power densities needed in airborne applications. This paper outlines the main issues involved in using …

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Superconducting Machines and Cables (Chapter 4)

Summary. Electrified aircraft propulsion (EAP) in large commercial aircraft demands electric machines (EMs) with power densities and efficiencies far beyond those …

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News | Superconductors: A path to sustainable flight | RTX

A superconducting aircraft motor that would produce enough electric power to propel a 45-ton Boeing 737 down the tarmac, then lift it about 30,000 feet in the …

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Superconducting magnetic energy storage (SMES) systems

Abstract: Superconducting magnetic energy storage (SMES) is one of the few direct electric energy storage systems. Its specific energy is limited by mechanical considerations to a moderate value (10 kJ/kg), but its specific power density can be high, with excellent energy transfer efficiency. This makes SMES promising for high-power and …

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Flywheel energy storage

OverviewMain componentsPhysical characteristicsApplicationsComparison to electric batteriesSee alsoFurther readingExternal links

Flywheel energy storage (FES) works by accelerating a rotor (flywheel) to a very high speed and maintaining the energy in the system as rotational energy. When energy is extracted from the system, the flywheel''s rotational speed is reduced as a consequence of the principle of conservation of energy; adding energy to the system correspondingly results in an increase in the speed of th…

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Application potential of a new kind of superconducting energy storage…

Joule loss is proportional to the square of the current I. If the coil is used as energy storage, [9][10][11][12] [13] the ideal situation is that the current can be tuned to a smaller value to ...

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Application of superconducting magnetic energy storage in electrical power and energy …

Superconducting magnetic energy storage (SMES) is known to be an excellent high-efficient energy storage device. This article is focussed on various potential applications of the SMES technology in electrical power and energy systems.

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Control of superconducting magnetic energy storage …

Obviously, the energy storage variable is usually positive thanks for it is unable to control the SMES system by itself and does not store any energy, it can be understood that the DC current is usually …

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DEVELOPMENT OF FULLY SUPERCONDUCTING 5 MW AVIATION …

otor has a positive effect on improving reliability. Carried calculations have shown thata 5 MW superconducting generator at 12. 000 rpm has outstanding specific mass-dimensional pa-rameters of 36 MW/ton and 115 MW/m3. It should be …

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The Possibility of Using Superconducting Magnetic Energy Storage/Battery Hybrid Energy Storage …

Keywords: electric aircraft (EA); hybrid energy storage system (HESS); superconducting magnetic energy storage (SMES); turboelectric distributed propulsion system (TeDP) 1. Introduction 1.1. Background and Motivation The transportation sector is …

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(PDF) The Possibility of Using Superconducting Magnetic Energy Storage/Battery Hybrid Energy Storage …

Superconductor tapes can be used to construct superconducting electric machines for future electric aircraft [39,40], and they can also be used to build superconducting magnetic energy storage ...

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5. Hydrogen energy storage and fuel cells: hydrogen generation and storage equipment, hydrogenation equipment, fuel cell systems and related equipment and devices, testing and analysis instruments, etc.; 6. Super capacitors, superconducting energy 2.

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Superconduction: energy storage

A series of lectures on superconductivity. Courtesy of Professor Bartek Glowaki of the University of Cambridge, who filmed, directed and edited the videos.Th...

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Stochastic optimisation and economic analysis of combined high temperature superconducting magnet and hydrogen energy storage …

This study focuses on 2 emerging ESS technologies– High Temperature Superconducting Magnetic Energy Storage (HTS SMES) and hydrogen energy storage. They both have significantly higher power densities, ratings, and …

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Optimization of toroidal superconducting magnetic energy storage magnets …

In future all-electric aircraft carriers, the steam catapults used for aircraft launch will be replaced by EML. A central ''energy reservoir'' (storage) will be needed to ensure network stability and voltage support, and to allow quasi-steady state operation of the generating units in the presence of pulsating loads.

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Fundamentals of superconducting magnetic energy storage …

A standard SMES system is composed of four elements: a power conditioning system, a superconducting coil magnet, a cryogenic system and a controller. Two factors influence the amount of energy that can be stored by the circulating currents in the superconducting coil. The first is the coil''s size and geometry, which dictate the …

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Superconducting magnetic energy storage

Superconducting magnetic energy storage ( SMES) is the only energy storage technology that stores electric current. This flowing current generates a magnetic field, which is the means of energy storage. The current continues to loop continuously until it is needed and discharged. The superconducting coil must be super cooled to a temperature ...

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Superconducting technologies for renewable energy

Superconducting technologies for renewable energy. K. Kovalev1, V. Poltavets1, and I. Kolchanova1,*. 1 Moscow Aviation Institute (National Research University), Moscow, Russia. Abstract. The main trends in the development of modern wind-mills are increasing of the output power and efficiency which leds to the increasing of their weight and sizes.

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